SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 OU

2023 OU

2023 OU is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.973 AU and a period of 0.96 yr.

Aten Observations: 21
Orbital Period · P
0.96 yr
v(q)
37 km/s
v(Q)
24.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.19
Eccentricity · e
0.2021

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.777 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.17 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.393 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.973 AU gives an orbital period of 0.96 yr, or about 351 days.

An eccentricity of 0.202 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.08° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 37 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.09 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 21 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3935 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9732 AU
Eccentricity
0.2021
Perihelion
0.777 AU
Aphelion
1.169884 AU
Inclination
4.08°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
268.12°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2043-Mar-15 18:13 0.387292 AU
57937990 km
17.50 km/s
2044-Mar-03 13:08 0.147741 AU
22101713 km
10.14 km/s
2045-Feb-07 00:12 0.111487 AU
16678242 km
3.68 km/s
2045-Nov-29 02:43 0.212897 AU
31848949 km
6.90 km/s
2046-May-22 21:18 0.169912 AU
25418480 km
4.91 km/s
2046-Oct-08 12:32 0.203880 AU
30499968 km
6.01 km/s
2047-Jul-22 18:10 0.024820 AU
3712949 km
5.28 km/s
2048-Jul-15 22:55 0.196345 AU
29372832 km
11.69 km/s
2049-Jul-06 13:14 0.421975 AU
63126545 km
18.34 km/s
2069-Mar-11 03:54 0.290652 AU
43480971 km
15.41 km/s
2070-Feb-28 10:55 0.071170 AU
10646913 km
8.46 km/s
2071-Nov-24 03:57 0.211080 AU
31577141 km
6.93 km/s
2072-May-25 08:42 0.165987 AU
24831349 km
4.91 km/s
2072-Oct-05 16:12 0.194661 AU
29120919 km
5.87 km/s
2073-Jul-22 06:24 0.013023 AU
1948280 km
5.07 km/s
2074-Jul-17 09:17 0.160796 AU
24054789 km
11.06 km/s
2075-Jul-08 13:50 0.382374 AU
57202291 km
17.32 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.09

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.39354
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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